Hylan versus Hyaluronic Acid in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
Efficacy and Safety of Hylan versus Hyaluronic Acid in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis.
Article specifications
This meta-analysis study was published in 2018 in Journal of J Knee Surg. (IF 2002:0.53) by Chinese specialists. We searched PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane databases through July 2017 to identify Level I randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluated clinical efficacy and safety of hylan compared with HA for knee OA. In each study and for the outcome measures (VAS for pain, WOMAC pain, function and stiffness scores, and Lequesne score), we calculated the treatment effect from the difference between the preintervention and postintervention changes in the hylan and HA groups. Twenty-one RCTs involving 3,058 patients were included.
Result
Our meta-analysis showed that there were no statistically and clinically significant differences in pain relief and function improvement between hylan and HA injections for knee OA treatment. In view of its higher costs, we discourage the use of hylan in patients with knee OA in clinical practice.